Carceral state: Difference between revisions
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== Examples of the Carceral State == | == Examples of the Carceral State == | ||
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| style="width: 19.6976%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 133px;" | '''Racial discrimination ''' | | style="width: 19.6976%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 133px;" | '''Racial discrimination ''' | ||
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| style="width: 19.6976%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 117px;" | '''Carceral states and climate injustice''' | | style="width: 19.6976%; background-color: rgb(153, 225, 217); height: 117px;" | '''Carceral states and climate injustice''' | ||
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*Places with high prison population | *Places with high prison population rates are also places with high carbon emissions. Countries that have not put significant efforts into climate attenuation have generally not put that effort into climate mitigation either. This means that high polluters have not properly adapted their jails and prisons to the extreme temperatures made more frequent with global warming. <ref>Golembeski, C., Dong, K. & Irfan, A. (2021). Carceral and Climate Crises and Health Inequities: A Call for Greater Transparency, Accountability, and Human Rights Protections. World Medical and Health Policy. 13. 10.1002/wmh3.382.</ref> | ||
*Incarcerated populations are especially sensitive to high temperatures due old age, and physical and mental health issues. Jails may not offer air conditioning. All of these factors are causing heat-related deaths in prisons to rise. <ref>https://time.com/6281702/prisons-heat-deaths-climate-change-air-conditioning/</ref> | *Incarcerated populations are especially sensitive to high temperatures due old age, and physical and mental health issues. Jails may not offer air conditioning. All of these factors are causing heat-related deaths in prisons to rise. <ref>https://time.com/6281702/prisons-heat-deaths-climate-change-air-conditioning/</ref> | ||
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Latest revision as of 22:42, 22 January 2024
Carceral state describes "institutions, structures, ideologies, and practices that engage in punitive “solutions”, especially as a means of responding to crime, poverty, migration, and those living with health issues and addiction; a complex web of social institutions that includes the prison industrial complex, medical industrial complex, surveillance culture, and border patrol — all of which perpetuate harm through criminalization and institutionalization." - Ruby Tapia, adapted by Michelle Xie [1]
Carcerality extends beyond the formal incarceration itself (prisons, detention centers, and carceral programs of probation and parole). It includes the ways we shape and organize society and culture through policies and logic of control, surveillance and criminalization. The carceral state has both produced and reinforced massive inequalities along lines of race, class, gender, sexuality, and other identity categories. [2]
The carceral state includes all aspects of life in which people are subject to surveillance and the threat of punitive policies under the premise of safety.
Examples of the Carceral State
Racial discrimination |
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Surveillance of immigrants |
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Conditioned to call the police |
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Carceral states and climate injustice |
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A special thanks to Camila Fradette for their support compiling content for this page.
If you have any suggested revisions or additional resources to share related to the above content, please email them to kenzie@lehub.ca.
- ↑ https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1HC35f2kDXc8cgLYWc9_oUZmINoTfP3_I
- ↑ https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/7ab5f5c3fbca46c38f0b2496bcaa5ab0
- ↑ Baume, D. (2016). Legalize It All. Harper’s magazine. https://harpers.org/archive/2016/04/legalize-it-all/
- ↑ Prison Policy Initiative U.S. (2010). Incarceration rates by race and ethnicity.. https://www.epi.org/blog/the-carceral-state-and-the-labor-market/
- ↑ Meng, Y. (2014) Racially biased policing and neighborhood characteristics: A Case Study in Toronto, Canada. Cybergeo: European Journal of Geography. https://doi.org/10.4000/cybergeo.26165
- ↑ https://www.immigration.ca/canada-admits-racism-in-its-immigration-system-vows-to-do-better-by-african-international-students/
- ↑ Hester, T. (2015). Deportability and the Carceral State, Journal of American History, Volume 102, Issue 1, Pages 141–151, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jav230
- ↑ Golembeski, C., Dong, K. & Irfan, A. (2021). Carceral and Climate Crises and Health Inequities: A Call for Greater Transparency, Accountability, and Human Rights Protections. World Medical and Health Policy. 13. 10.1002/wmh3.382.
- ↑ https://time.com/6281702/prisons-heat-deaths-climate-change-air-conditioning/